|
-
Select File > Print (or press Ctrl+P) to display
the Print dialog box.
The type of printer you
choose determines the default settings in the dialog box: |
|
|
This
dialog box is also available via:
- the Print button in the Capture Preview
window you access by selecting Tools > Image > Capture
- the Print contextual command when selecting
Tools > Image > Album.
|
The area to the right is a
preview area displaying a shaded rectangle representing the size of
the image to be printed, using the default paper format with the
default margins. The image size matches the real size of the
geometry area in your document window, with respect to the selected
paper format. Any changes you make to page orientation, page setup
(paper format, paper margins), image scale and position are
instantaneously displayed in this area. Resizing the document
window resizes the image accordingly. You can also resize the image
by dragging the image handles (using the left mouse button). The
proportional relationship between image width and height is always
maintained. Note that these handles are not available if you click
Fit in page (default setting). |
Select a Printer
-
Select a printer, or
select the Print to file check box and enter the name of a
file. Refer to Printing to a File for more
information.
When selecting a
printer on Windows, you can use the printers provided by Dassault
Systèmes,
these printers being managed with dedicated plot configuration
files. Dassault Systèmes
Printer Manager is part of the Version 5 Windows environment,
combined with the native Microsoft printer manager. |
|
To choose a printer, you can also click
Printer Name to search for a printer using a filter: |
|
The list of printers that have been
defined is displayed under "Printer List". By default, all the
printers are highlighted. In the Filters area:
- the string
to be searched for in the Searched String box. You can
use the character * as a wildcard.
- select the driver on which you want to perform the
search (e.g. CGM, HPGL, etc.) in the Driver list.
- you can also indicate a printer type by selecting the
appropriate option: Windows Printers or
CATIA Drivers.
When finished, press Enter to run the search: the
list of printers is updated and displays only the printers
corresponding to your search criteria.
If you are not satisfied with your search, you can click Reset
to go back to the default options.
When satisfied, click OK to validate and close the
Printer Selection dialog box. The list of printers is
filtered according to your search criteria: |
|
-
You can use the combo box
displayed next to the Printer Name list to filter the list of
printers according to groups that have been previously defined in the
Printers tab.
To do so, just select a group in the list. The
printer list to the right is automatically updated and displays
only the printers included in the selected group: |
|
General is the
default value and displays all the printers set up by your
administrator. |
|
-
To set up your printer, click Properties... to
access the printer properties. The look of the dialog box changes
according to the driver. Modify the desired parameters then click OK
to validate.
If the driver is provided by Dassault Systèmes,
clicking Properties... displays the Printer Properties
dialog box described in Adding a Printer.
Note: HPGL, HP-GL2 and PostScript documents
generated by Version 5 may look different from one release to
another when previewing them whereas the printed result will be
identical. Therefore, if you need to compare two files generated on
two different releases, we recommend that you use a printed output
and not a preview image. Previewing such files is relevant only for
checking the file content. |
Define the Page Orientation
-
Define the page orientation.
The current page setup (page format and
page size) set by clicking Page Setup... is displayed as
a reminder. Below are three examples of orientation settings: |
Portrait: sets portrait
orientation |
|
Landscape: sets landscape
orientation |
|
Best orientation: if you
resize the image beyond the page margins (displayed in red in the
image to the right), Best orientation keeps the image to
be printed
at its original size, but automatically changes the page
orientation (as displayed in the preview area on the right of the
dialog box) to
fit the image into the page. |
|
Orientation settings differ from one
printer to another. For instance, some printers might offer a
Rotated Landscape orientation in addition to
Portrait
and Landscape. |
Define the Image Position and Size
-
Define the position and
size of the image to be printed.
This involves changing the position of
the image on the selected paper format, and scaling the image. To
do so, you need to clear Fit in page first
(if it is
selected) to access the position and size options. |
To scale the image, enter the scale
percentage or use the Scale box. Whichever method you
use, the Scale box and the image Width and
Height boxes are updated: |
|
You
can also click Fit in page which centers the image and
scales it up to the largest size so that it fits into the margins.
Clicking this option
deactivates the other options in the Position
and Size area, and the image resize handles are no longer
available. |
|
The
No fitting option leaves the document to be printed to
its original size, i.e. a scale 1:1.
The Fit to option lets
you set the Scale (as a percentage) of the image. To increase the scale
accuracy, you can also enter a floating-point
value, such as
"25.50" as shown in the picture above. This enables you to define
more precisely the print size.
In that case, the value is displayed with 2 decimals and if the
Width or Height value is modified, the scale
value is modified accordingly.
However, note that if you enter a value with 3 decimals, this value
will be rounded off to the closest value with 2 decimals (instead
of the closest
integer as before). For instance, if you set the scale to "25.969",
the Scale box will display "25.97".
|
You can specify the distance from the Left and Bottom
margins as well as the image dimensions in the Width and
Height boxes (changing the width automatically
updates the height and inversely, to keep ratio constant).
In the viewer displayed to the right, the white area represents the
output. It is oriented according to the page orientation (portrait,
landscape).
The grey (or red if beyond the page margins ) rectangle represents
the document's print area whose orientation depends on the chosen
rotation.
Width and
Height define the document's print area size
independently of the chosen rotation.
Note: any modification to the scale, width or height
automatically impacts simultaneously these three parameters. |
To position the image, you can:
- click Center to center the image
- click Origin to position the image bottom left, at
the origin
- drag the image to the new position
- or enter the position of the bottom and left corner of the
image, with respect to the paper margins.
|
|
Define the Page Setup
-
Click Page Setup...
to display the Page Setup dialog box, then click OK
when finished.
|
You can:
- choose a standard paper format (where Width and
Height indicate the paper format compliant with the
ISO 216 standard. The Width/Height ratio
defined in this format is constant, i.e. 1/√2)
- reset paper margins
- or reset printer defaults.
|
|
The Use image
format check box is relevant for .CATDrawing documents only.
Activating this option disables any further interaction defining
the position, size and layout of the image to be printed. For more
information, refer to Printing
Documents with Multiple Sheets. |
|
For very large image formats, note
that selecting the Use image
format check box might lead to print on a too large paper.
For instance, the resulting dpi might be too small, the
resolution might reach the system limits and the required amount
of memory might be too big for the printing process.
To prevent this, the Use image
format check box is grayed out when the image format is too
large and a short help message is displayed. The content of this
message depends on the Rendering
quality factor you set:
- for Low, Medium or High
quality factors, a non-null dpi value might exist that allows
you to print the document. If such a dpi value exists, it is
indicated in the help message
- for the Customized quality factor, you just need
to set the corresponding dpi value to be able to select the Use image
format check box.
|
To set the paper format,
select the format from the Name list. If you set a new
format, the image of the paper format and the image to be printed
are resized accordingly. If the format selected is incompatible
with the printer currently selected, a message informs you that the
format cannot exceed the dimension for the printer. However, this
does not prevent you from setting the paper format. In our
example, the first image uses the A4 ISO format, and the second the
A5 ISO format: |
|
The new
paper format and corresponding page size are displayed in the
Position and Size area. |
To set the paper margins,
enter values for the Left, Right, Top
and Bottom margins, The example shows how the new
margins (represented by dashed lines) affect the position of the
image: |
|
|
Define the Image Orientation and
the Print Area
-
Select the image
orientation:
- Best Rotation: used in conjunction with Fit
in Page, scales the image up to the largest size which
still fits into the current paper format
- Rotation: 90º
- Rotation: 180º
- Rotation: 270º.
|
-
Select the Print Area from the list:
- Whole document: prints the entire image
- Display: prints the image as seen on screen.
However, note that the visual clipping frame of a view in a
CATDrawing is not printed. This exception applies to
CATDrawings only. The visual clipping frame of 2D Layout documents is
correctly printed.
- Selection: prints the area selected using
Select Mode
.
For more information, refer to
Capturing Selected Areas of Images part in this guide.
- Document area: this option is relevant for
.CATDrawing documents only. Refer to
Printing
Documents with Multiple Sheets.
|
Define Color, Banner and Various Options
-
Click Options... to
access the Options dialog box and set the Color
options determining the type of color output:
-
Click the
Banner tab and set the banner options:
|
- to show a banner on the printed output, use the
banner box to print information about the current print job in
the banner ; this box contains the $USER, $DATE and $TIME
variables which, by default, print your user name, and the
current date and time in the banner at the bottom of the printed
output. This box is editable: you can delete the variables if
required and replace them with a text of your choice
- Position: setting the position to None
removes the banner ; you can also position it Top horizontal,
Bottom horizontal, Left vertical or
Right vertical
- Use banner size: when
a banner is displayed on the printed output (i.e. when the
Position list has value other than None),
you can select this option then enter in the Banner text
height box the size to be applied to the banner's text. You
can enter a value comprised between 0.1 and 10.0 millimeters.
If you only select Use banner size without specifying
any value, the text is displayed with the default size (2.4 mm)
- Insert logo: select this check box to
insert a graphic logo in the banner then, click the button to the
right to navigate in your file system and select the graphic file
to be used as the banner.
This option is activated when a value other than None
has been defined in the Position list.
|
|
The banner option is also available when
using the Generative Drafting application. |
-
Click the
Various tab and set the various options:
|
Set the Rendering
mode to be used for printing:
- Default: lets you generate pixel or vector images.
The output depends on the rendering
style defined in the
View Mode Customization dialog box and on the document type (for instance, if
a part is
displayed in Wireframe, using the Default
rendering mode will generate a vector image)
For a Drafting document, a vector plot
is performed. For a Part Design, Assembly, V4, or 2D Layout document when the
print area is Display:
- if the window's rendering style is Shading, the
print is performed in Rasterization mode (pixel)
- if the window's rendering style is Hidden Line Removal,
the print is performed in Hidden Line Removal mode
(vector).
- otherwise, the print is performed in Shading with
Triangles mode (vector).
For a 2D Layout document when the print area is Whole
Document or Selection:
- if
Display all elements using Z-buffer depth is activated, then
the print is performed in Rasterization mode.
- otherwise, if the window's rendering style is Shading,
the print is performed in a mixed Rasterization and
Wireframe mode: it superimposes a pixel image and a
vector image. Refer to the Version 5 - 2D Layout for 3D Design User's
Guide for more information.
- if the window's rendering style is Hidden Line Removal,
the print is performed in Hidden Line Removal mode
(vector).
- otherwise, the print is performed in Shading with
Triangles mode (vector).
Consequently, the image displayed on screen and the printed
image are not necessarily exactly the same.
In case of the mixed Rasterization and Wireframe mode for
a 2D Layout window,a pixel image and a vector image
are superimposed. The fitting precision of both
images depends on the requested rendering quality or dpi. The
higher the dpi, the better the fitting.
Note that to allow a quick preview, the dpi used when previewing
the image is often lower than the requested dpi. The requested
dpi is used only when printing the document. This is illustrated
by the pictures below:
|
Visualization |
|
Preview (notice the
approximate fitting due to a low dpi) |
|
Actual print to an HPGL2 printer with a
proper DPI |
|
|
|
Set the Rendering quality
factor which determines the quality of the printed output:
- Low (screen): the quality of the printed output
matches the screen resolution. This is the default.
- Medium
- High
- Customized: selecting this factor lets you define
precisely the print quality by indicating the desired dpi value.
The maximum value you can enter for:
- A4 format is 2565 dpi on Windows and 855 dpi on UNIX
- A0 format is 640 dpi on Windows and 213 on UNIX
- User format 4*A0 is 150 dpi on Windows and 50 dpi on UNIX.
The higher the setting, the longer the print time and the larger
the print file, the higher the image quality. This option does not
impact print previewing.
A maximum dpi value is computed and displayed next to
Customized. If the dpi value is higher than the recommended
value displayed in the dialog box, a warning symbol appears:
|
|
You can also choose to scale or not the
text to be printed by selecting or clearing the Text scaling
check box. |
Set the Line width
specification:
- Absolute: original line width specifications are
preserved
- Scaled: the print image scale is applied to the
line width
- No thickness.
Set the Linetype specification:
- Absolute: original line types are preserved
- Scaled: the print image scale is applied to line
types.
|
|
Linetypes are visualized
with a pattern in pixels and are printed with a pattern in
millimeters.
When you zoom the object onto which the linetype has been applied,
the visualization algorithm applies the pattern as many times as
there are zooms which means that, the linetype always looks the same:
|
|
Linetype 3
Before zooming |
Linetype 3
After zooming |
But when you print the object, the pattern is applied according
to the geometry's length. Therefore, if the geometry's length is
lower than the pattern's size, the pattern is only partially
applied. In Absolute mode, as the pattern size is
preserved, the applied pattern count depends on the print scale.
The pattern is applied with respect to the paper size.
In Scaled mode, as the pattern is scaled, the applied
pattern count does not depend on the print parameters. The pattern
is applied with respect to the model size.
For instance, a 200% print scale in Absolute mode means that the
number of patterns applied is two times greater than
the number of patterns applied in Scaled mode:
|
|
Linetype 3 - Zoom: 200%
Absolute mode |
Linetype 3 - Zoom: 200%Scaled
mode |
|
Use the Line end list to choose how line ends are drawn
(useful for drafting objects):
This option does not impact print previewing. |
You can select the
Linetype overlapping check box to get a correct
plotting when lines overlap.
This option is especially relevant when working with .CATDrawing
documents.Below are two examples: |
|
|
Linetype
overlapping is activated |
Linetype
overlapping is deactivated |
|
|
The Use 3D accuracy check box is activated only
when working in Hidden Line Removal rendering
mode.
Selecting this option lets you use a polyhedral HLR mode instead of
an exact HLR mode, which means that you obtain
a simplified result
(i.e. polygonal segments) instead of an exact result. |
Tile Images
-
Select the Tiling
option if you want to tile the image and print it on several pages.
-
Select OK
successively in each dialog box to confirm all your print settings then
in the Print dialog box click:
|