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Technical Reference: Base Operating System and Extensions, Volume 2

STBMV, DTBMV, CTBMV, or ZTBMV Subroutine

Purpose

Performs matrix-vector operations using a triangular band matrix.

Library

BLAS Library (libblas.a)

FORTRAN Syntax


SUBROUTINE STBMV(UPLO, TRANS, DIAG, N,
K, A, LDA, X, INCX)
INTEGER INCX, K, LDA, N
CHARACTER*1 DIAG, TRANS, UPLO
REAL A(LDA,*), X(*)

SUBROUTINE DTBMV(UPLO, TRANS, DIAG, N,
K, A, LDA, X, INCX)
INTEGER INCX,K,LDA,N
CHARACTER*1 DIAG,TRANS,UPLO
DOUBLE PRECISION A(LDA,*), X(*)

SUBROUTINE CTBMV(UPLO, TRANS, DIAG, N,
K, A, LDA, X, INCX)
INTEGER INCX,K,LDA,N
CHARACTER*1 DIAG,TRANS,UPLO
COMPLEX A(LDA,*), X(*)

SUBROUTINE ZTBMV(UPLO, TRANS, DIAG, N,
K, A, LDA, X, INCX)
INTEGER INCX,K,LDA,N
CHARACTER*1 DIAG,TRANS,UPLO
COMPLEX*16 A(LDA,*), X(*)

Description

The STBMV, DTBMV, CTBMV, or ZTBMV subroutine performs one of the matrix-vector operations:

x := A * x

OR

x := A' * x

where x is an N element vector and A is an N by N unit, or non-unit, upper or lower triangular band matrix, with ( K + 1 ) diagonals.

Parameters

UPLO On entry, UPLO specifies whether the matrix is an upper or lower triangular matrix as follows:
UPLO = 'U' or 'u'
A is an upper triangular matrix.
UPLO = 'L' or 'l'
A is a lower triangular matrix.

Unchanged on exit.

TRANS On entry, TRANS specifies the operation to be performed as follows:
TRANS = 'N' or 'n'
x := A * x
TRANS = 'T' or 't'
x := A' * x
TRANS = 'C' or 'c'
x := A' * x

Unchanged on exit.

DIAG On entry, DIAG specifies whether or not A is unit triangular as follows:
DIAG = 'U' or 'u'
A is assumed to be unit triangular.
DIAG = 'N' or 'n'
A is not assumed to be unit triangular.

Unchanged on exit.

N On entry, N specifies the order of the matrix A; N must be at least 0; unchanged on exit.
K On entry with UPLO = 'U' or 'u', K specifies the number of superdiagonals of the matrix A; on entry with UPLO = 'L' or 'l', K specifies the number of subdiagonals of the matrix A. K must satisfy 0 .le. K; unchanged on exit.
A An array of dimension ( LDA, N ). On entry with UPLO = 'U' or 'u', the leading ( K + 1 ) by N part of the array A must contain the upper triangular band part of the matrix of coefficients, supplied column by column, with the leading diagonal of the matrix in row ( K + 1 ) of the array, the first superdiagonal starting at position 2 in row K, and so on. The top left K by K triangle of the array A is not referenced. The following program segment will transfer an upper triangular band matrix from conventional full matrix storage to band storage:

DO 20, J = 1, N
       M = K + 1 - J
       DO 10, I = MAX( 1, J - K ), J
             A( M + I, J ) = matrix( I, J )
10 CONTINUE
20 CONTINUE

DO 20, J = 1, N
       M = 1 - J
       DO 10, I = J, MIN( N, J + K )
            A( M + I, J ) = matrix( I, J )
10 CONTINUE
20 CONTINUE

On entry with UPLO = 'L' or 'l', the leading ( K + 1 ) by N part of the array A must contain the lower triangular band part of the matrix of coefficients, supplied column by column, with the leading diagonal of the matrix in row 1 of the array, the first subdiagonal starting at position 1 in row 2, and so on. The bottom right K by K triangle of the array A is not referenced. The following program segment will transfer a lower triangular band matrix from conventional full matrix storage to band storage:

When DIAG = 'U' or 'u' the elements of the array A corresponding to the diagonal elements of the matrix are not referenced, but are assumed to be unity; unchanged on exit.

LDA On entry, LDA specifies the first dimension of A as declared in the calling (sub) program; LDA must be at least ( K + 1 ); unchanged on exit.
X A vector of dimension at least (1 + (N-1) * abs( INCX ) ); on entry, the incremented array X must contain the N element vector x; on exit, X is overwritten with the transformed vector x.
INCX On entry, INCX specifies the increment for the elements of X; INCX must not be 0; unchanged on exit.

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