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Commands Reference, Volume 5
show Command
Purpose
Shows messages.
Syntax
show [ +Folder ] [ -draft | Messages
] [ -header | -noheader ] [ -showproc CommandString | -noshowproc ]
Description
The show command displays the
contents of messages. If standard output is not a display, the show command lists each message with a one-line header and two separation
lines. By default, the show command displays the current
message in the current folder.
The show command invokes a listing
program to create the list. The default listing program is /usr/bin/more. You can define your own default with the showproc: entry in your $HOME/.mh_profile file.
If you set the showproc: entry to mhl, the show command calls an internal mhl routine instead of the mhl command. You can
also specify the program to perform a listing in the CommandString parameter of the -showproc flag.
The show command passes any flags
it does not recognize to the listing program. Thus, you can specify flags
for the listing program, as well as for the show command.
If the Unseen-Sequence:
entry is present in your $HOME/.mh_profile file and
the entry is not empty, the show command removes each
of the messages shown from each sequence named by the profile entry. If several
messages are specified, the last message shown becomes the current message.
Flags
-draft |
Shows the UserMhDirectory/draft file if it exists. |
+Folder |
Specifies a folder. The current folder is the default. |
-header |
Displays a one-line description of the message being shown. The description
includes the folder name and message number. If you show more than one message,
this flag does not produce message headers. The -header
flag is the default. |
-help |
Lists the command syntax, available switches (toggles), and version
information.
Note: For MH, the name of this
flag must be fully spelled out. |
Messages |
Specifies the messages to show. You can specify several messages,
a range of messages, or a single message. Use the following references to
specify messages:
- Number
- Number of the message.
- Sequence
- A group of messages specified by the user. Recognized values include:
- all
- All messages in a folder.
- cur or . (period)
- Current message. This is the default.
- first
- First message in a folder.
- last
- Last message in a folder.
- next
- Message following the current message.
- prev
- Message preceding the current message.
|
-noheader |
Prevents display of a one-line description of each message. |
-noshowproc |
Uses the /usr/bin/cat command to perform the
listing. This is the default. |
-showproc CommandString |
Uses the specified command string to perform the listing. |
Profile Entries
The following entries are entered in the UserMhDirectory/.mh_profile file:
Current-Folder: |
Sets the default current folder. |
Path: |
Specifies the user's MH directory. |
showproc: |
Specifies the program used to show messages. |
Unseen-Sequence: |
Specifies the sequences used to keep track of the unseen messages. |
Examples
- To display the contents of the current message
in the current folder one screen at a time, enter:
show
If the message continues for more than one screen, press the Enter
key until you have read the entire message.
- To see the contents of all the messages in the current
folder, enter:
show all
If the messages continue
for more than one screen, press the Enter key until you have read all the
messages.
- To see the contents of message 5 in the meetings folder, enter:
show +meetings 5
- To see the contents of all the messages belonging
to the weekly sequence in the meeting folder, enter:
show +meeting weekly
Files
$HOME/.mh_profile |
Specifies the MH user profile. |
UserMhDirectory/draft |
Contains the current message draft. |
/usr/bin/show |
Contains the show command. |
Related Information
The mhl
command, next command, pick command, prev command, scan command, sendmail
command.
The .mh_alias file format, .mh_profile file format.
Mail Overview in AIX 5L Version 5.2 System User's Guide: Communications and Networks.
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