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DoIT Windows XP Testing & Recommendations

Who should upgrade? We suggest that all users move from their existing 9.x platform to Windows XP. These users should plan on a complete reinstall and should not attempt an upgrade. Users that may not benefit from upgrade are users running Windows 2000 or ME satisfied with their current system performance (including boot-up time, power management, etc.), and who don't add a lot of peripherals to their systems.

Benefits of upgrading from Windows 2000*:

  • Remote Desktop.
  • System Restore enables users to return systems to a prior working state.
  • Advanced mobile user support (ClearType text display, better support for 802.11b)
  • Ease of adding new peripherals to a system  

Benefits of upgrading from Windows 9.x: All of the above plus XP delivers all the stability and manageability benefits of Windows 2000 with fewer of the device and software incompatibility issues that marked Windows 2000. An upgrade is a must. 

Note: Windows 2000 users can only upgrade to Windows XP Professional. 9.x users have a choice of either OS. Given that we receive substantial discounts through WISC we recommend departmental users upgrade to Windows XP Professional.

Detailed Discussion

Who should upgrade?

POST suggests that customers using older, DOS-based operating systems (Windows 95, 98, and ME) plan on eventually migrating from their existing platform to Windows XP.  Windows ME was the last incarnation in the archaic DOS line; henceforth all of Microsoft’s future operating systems will be based upon the NT/2000/XP kernel.  Accordingly, logic dictates that those individuals who don’t want to find themselves marginalized by and outdated and increasingly undersupported operating system should begin to think about upgrading when time and finances permit. 

More to the point, Windows XP represents a substantial increase in stability, compatibility and security over operating systems of DOS lineage.  The vast majority of existing PC hardware devices and software applications are well supported under XP.  XP has also incorporated a number of useful applications like CD authority software and DVD playback, as well as Internet Explorer 6 and Media Player 8.  Further integrated features like System Restore (also included in ME, admittedly), driver signing and rollback make, Internet Connection Firewall, and remote assistance and administration all greatly enhance Windows XP’s functionality vis-à-vis the earlier DOS-based operating systems in every regard.  Finally, laptop users will benefit from a number of enhanced management tools and options specific to mobile platforms.

Who shouldn’t bother....yet

Customers who are using Windows 2000 and are happy with their system’s stability and are presently experiencing no real compatibility issues may not want to move to XP yet, as the improvements from 2000 are less impressive.  That said, XP does include a few features 2000 users may find desirable, including Remote Assistance, which allows users request assistance from another XP user via e-mail or Windows Messenger and allows that user to take control of a remote machine to make needed changes or otherwise provide support; Remote Desktop, which provides remote users with full access to their XP desktops via another XP; the ever-useful System Restore; and greater multimedia functionality.

Additionally, customers who use their computers primarily for rudimentary word processing and email or web access are unlikely to benefit greatly from XP.  For the time being, they should probably continue to use whatever setup they currently employ until such time as modernity or a change in computing habits forces an upgrade or new machine purchase.

How to upgrade

Customers with versions of Windows 98 and ME will be able, theoretically at least, to upgrade directly to either the Home or Professional versions of XP whilst leaving their system installation relatively intact.  Customers with Windows 2000 can upgrade directly only to XP Professional.

POST does not recommend the practice of upgrading.  Upgrading operating systems has always been a dubious proposition, and our experience with XP does little to change this.  For the sake of long-term stability, we advocate that users copy their personal information (documents and spreadsheets, mailboxes, config files, and so forth) to a mass storage device such as a CD recorder or Zip drive, format their hard disk, and install Windows XP from scratch.

DoIT software testing results


Upgrade, but to which version?

Windows XP Professional has a superset of the features available through Windows XP Home. The features that XP Home lacks are the features most appreciated by network administrators, see the chart below. Given that we receive substantial discounts through WISC on our Microsoft software purchases, we recommend departmental users upgrade to Windows XP Professional.

(This chart is provided on the Microsoft website: http://www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/home/howtobuy/choosing2.asp)

Key:  Feature included  = Feature included   Feature not included  = Feature not included

Features

Windows XP
Home Edition

Windows XP
Professional

All the features of Windows XP Home Edition

New user interface - makes it easy to find what you need when you need it.

A reliable foundation you can count on – keeps your computer up and running when you need it most.

Windows Media Player for Windows XP - single place for finding, playing, organizing, & storing digital media.

Network Setup Wizard - easily connect & share the computers and devices in your home.

Windows Messenger – the ultimate communications & collaboration tool with instant messaging, voice and video conferencing, and application sharing.

Help & Support Center - easy to recover from problems and get help and support when you need it.

Feature included

Feature included

Premier mobile support, providing access to information while you're on the go

Advanced laptop support (incl. ClearType support, DualView, power management improvements) - so you get as much work done while you are on the road as while you are in the office.

Feature included

Feature included

Wireless connections - automatic 802.1x wireless network configuration.

Feature included

Feature included

Remote Desktop – remotely access your Windows XP Professional PC, from another Windows PC, so you can work with all of your data and applications while away from your office.

Feature not included

Feature included

Offline Files and Folders - access to files & folders on a network share when disconnected from the server.

Feature not included

Feature included

Highly responsive with the power to work on multiple tasks at once

Fast start-up & power management improvements - faster boot and resume times.

Feature included

Feature included

Multitasking - allow multiple applications to run simultaneously.

Feature included

Feature included

Scalable processor support – up to two-way multi-processor support.

Feature not included

Feature included

Keeps your data secure and maintains your privacy

Internet Connection Firewall - automatically shields your PC from unauthorized access when you're on the Internet. *

Feature included

Feature included

Internet Explorer 6 privacy support - maintain control over your personal information when visiting Web sites.

Feature included

Feature included

Encrypting File System - protects sensitive data in files that are stored on disk using the NTFS file system.

Feature not included

Feature included

Access Control – restrict access to selected files, applications, and other resources.

Feature not included

Feature included

Designed to work with Microsoft Windows Servers and management solutions

Centralized administration - join Windows XP Professional systems to a Windows Server domain to take advantage of the full range of powerful management and security tools.

Feature not included

Feature included

Group Policy - simplifies the administration of groups of users or computers.

Feature not included

Feature included

Software Installation and Maintenance – automatically install, configure, repair, or remove software applications.

Feature not included

Feature included

Roaming User Profiles - access to all your documents and settings no matter where you log on.

Feature not included

Feature included

Remote Installation Service (RIS) – support for remote operating system installations where desktops can be installed across the network.

Feature not included

Feature included

Communicate efficiently with others around the world

Single Worldwide Binary - enter text in any language and run any language version of Win32 applications on any language version of Windows XP.

Feature included

Feature included

Multi-lingual User Interface (MUI) add-on - change the user interface language to get localized dialog boxes, menus, help files, dictionaries, and proofing tools etc.

Feature not included

Feature included

 

* DoIT comment: we feel that, given the proliferation of free firewall products such as Tiny personal firewall, this feature alone is not worth upgrading for. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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