AIX 4.3 Installation Tips


Contents

About This Document
LED E1DC During Boot on CHRP Systems
Firmware Corruption Using feprom_update
Cannot Run /usr/lpp/diagnostics/da/*platform
WebSM and Microsoft Internet Explorer
Remote Install of bos.rte.SRC Using rsh
Known Problems with Parallel Printer Device Driver
Limitation with WorkGroup Conferencing Client
System Powers Down with 40110001 in LEDs
AutoFS
Exec Format Error Running Netscape Communicator
Telnet Performance Enhancement

About This Document

This document contains the latest tips for successful installation of AIX 4.3, and will be updated as new tips become available.

APARs mentioned in this document, when available, can be obtained from FixDist. Information on obtaining and using FixDist is available at the following URL:

     http://service.software.ibm.com/support/rs6000

LED E1DC During Boot on CHRP Systems

CHRP-based systems can hang at boot with E1DC in the LEDs after booting down-level diagnostics or AIX CDs. You can determine if your system is CHRP-based using the following command:
     lslpp -L devices.chrp.base.rte
If the devices.chrp.base.rte filesets are installed, the system architecture is likey CHRP. If this fileset is not installed, this problem cannot occur on your system.

To prevent this problem from occuring, install APAR IX79693, which is included in AIX 4.3.2, and also obtain the latest 4.3.2 diagnostics CD-ROM, P/N 08L1427 or 08L1430. Do not attempt to boot the system with earlier-level diagnostics CD-ROMs or other media that contain a level of AIX prior to 4.3.2.

Once this problem occurs, the only way to correct the condition is to power the system off, unplug the battery for approximately 10 minutes, plug in the battery and power the system back on.


Firmware Corruption Using feprom_update

The feprom_update command fails on AIX 4.3 systems with an error similar to:
     1734-009 cannot write in FEPROM
Once this failure occurs, the system firmware is corrupt, and the system will no longer reboot. This problem affects SMP systems with 604e processors, including SP High Nodes. APAR IX84560 is currently available and should be installed prior to attempting a firmware update.

Cannot Run /usr/lpp/diagnostics/da/*platform

After you update an existing AIX 4.3 system to AIX 4.3.2 using the AIX 4.3.2 Product media, attempting to run /usr/lpp/diagnostics/da/*platform will fail. The problem occurs when either devices.chrp.base or devices.rspc.base is updated after devices.common.base. The solution is to do a force overwrite installation of devices.common.base. This problem does not occur when you are updating from the AIX 4.3.2.0 Maintenance Level, or when you are doing a Complete Overwrite, Preservation, or Migration installation.

WebSM and Microsoft Internet Explorer

APAR IX83626 fixes a problem with the way tabs in WebSM dialogs are displayed using Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.01+SP1 on NT/Win95. The problem does not exist for Netscape browser users on NT/Win95.

This fix is only available in English, and therefore will not resolve the problem for customers who use MSIE 4.01+SP1 in another language.

Once the APAR IX83626 is installed, the customer must reconfigure the web server in applet mode for WebSM. The easiest way to do this is to bring up the Configuration Assistant and complete the task "Configure Web-based System Manager to run in a web browser (applet mode)." This remakes the document links to the modified WebSM files.

The WebSM web site has detailed instructions for installing the PTF. The URL is http://www.rs6000.ibm.com/software/OS/wsm/index.html.

Following are brief instructions for reconfiguring WebSM:

On Customer's PC (NT 4.0+SP3 or higher or Windows 95):

Non-English users of MSIE can work around the problem in the following ways:


Remote Install of bos.rte.SRC Using rsh

If you have already attempted to apply the bos.rte.SRC 4.3.2.0 update using rsh, the update will be applied successfully, but the rsh command may not run to completion. To terminate the rsh command, do one of the following:

If you want to apply the bos.rte.SRC 4.3.2.0 update using rsh, you can run the rsh in the background. The update will be applied correctly. The rsh will not run to completion, but you will retain control of your login shell.

NOTE: The updated SRC function will not become available until after you have either rebooted or stopped and restarted the SRC daemon (srcmstr). Rebooting is usually preferable since stopping the SRC daemon also stops all its children (which then need to be restarted also).


Known Problems with Parallel Printer Device Driver

The following are known problems with the parallel printer driver for the ECP parallel port on 7043 models 150 and 260. These problems will be fixed in APARs IX82753 and IX84194.

NOTE: This applies to the ECP parallel port on the planar of 7043 models 150 and 260 only.


Limitation with WorkGroup Conferencing Client

The WorkGroup Conferencing Client is supported on AIX Version 4.3.2 or later. The installation does not prevent this product from being installed on systems which do not have the required operating system level.

System Powers Down with 40110001 in LEDs

When the AIX disk power management attempts to spin up multiple disk drives simultaneously, it can cause a power supply overcurrent condition that results in the system powering down with 40110001 in LEDs. This has been seen on 7025-F50 and 7026-H50 systems with a large number of disks in a volume group.

This problem can be avoided by disabling disk power management using the following command:

     pmctrl -ea full_on

AutoFS

AutoFS consists of a daemon, a command line interface, and a file system extension, and is a replacement for the automount daemon. AutoFS is the default method for automatic mounting on AIX 4.3.1 and later. Most common configurations for automount work with AutoFS, but if problems are encountered with AutoFS, the automount daemon can still be used. If a /etc/auto_master file exists, AutoFS is started from /etc/rc.nfs.

Running in Compatibility Mode

In the event that an administrator wants to use the old-style automount rather than AutoFS, they need to set an environment variable before invoking automount. They should also ensure that any map parameters previously used by automount are passed to the automount command with the COMPAT_AUTOMOUNT variable set and exported.

/usr/bin/automount is now a script that looks for an environment variable COMPAT_AUTOMOUNT. If COMPAT_AUTOMOUNT is set to any value, the old version of automount is used and it now runs as /usr/sbin/compat_automount.

AutoFS Maps

If AutoFS is used, its default behavior is to look for an auto_master NIS map. If AutoFS does not locate an auto_master map, it looks for an auto.master map. In addition, it looks for an /etc/auto_master file and also accepts command line arguments for map specifications. AutoFS does not look for a /etc/auto_master file by default. It will, however accept a command line specification to use that file.

Exec Format Error Running Netscape Communicator

Netscape Communicator uses a private copy of the AIX C library (libc.a). The libc.a shipped with Netscape Communicator 4.0.4 and earlier may not be compatible with AIX 4.3.1, and may fail to start with an error similar to the following:
        Could not load program /usr/local/netscape4/netscape_aix4
        Symbol __malloc_postfork_unlock in /usr/lib/libpthreads.a is undefined
        Symbol __malloc_prefork_lock in /usr/lib/libpthreads.a is undefined
        Could not load library libC.a[shr.o]
        Error was: Exec format error
To correct this problem, refer to the following URL for instructions on downloading and installing the fix.
     ftp://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/netscape/

Telnet Performance Enhancement

Telnet performance mode, described as "Telnet Performance Enhancement" in the AIX 4.3.1 announcement, can be switched on by using the -a telnetd flag in the /etc/inetd.conf file.


AIX 4.3 Installation Tips: install.tips.43.anz ITEM: FAX
Dated: 99/02/04~00:00 Category: anz
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