Creating Threads and Taps

The Thread-Tap capability creates threads or taps, depending on the cylindrical entity of interest.

This task shows you how to thread a cylindrical pad. Click Creating threads on on conic faces for reference information.

Open the Thread.CATPart document.
  1. Click Thread/Tap .
    The Thread/Tap Definition dialog box is displayed.

  2. Select the cylindrical surface you wish to thread, that is Face.1.

    Thread and tap definitions do not depend on the polarity of the cylinder geometry. The Thread/Tap capability lets you specify whether you wish to create a thread or a tap just by checking the appropriate option.

    Because of the geometrical element type you have just selected, by default, the application proposes you to create a thread. As shown below, the Thread option is now enabled and a new help image is displayed in the dialog box:

    However, if you prefer to create a tap, just select Tap.

  3. Select the upper face as the limit face. Limit faces must be planar.
    The application previews the thread.

    In the dialog box, the Geometrical Definition frame displays the name of the faces you have selected. The Reverse Direction button (as well as the arrow in the geometry area) lets you reverse the thread direction if needed.
    The Numerical Definition frame provides three different thread types:

    • No Standard: if you keep the No Standard option, the field available below is Thread Diameter. You just need to enter the values you need in this field as well as in the fields below.
    • Metric Thin Pitch: uses ISO standard values 
    • Metric Thick Pitch: uses ISO standard values

    In addition to these three types, you can add your personal standards as described in Reusing Values Already Defined in a File

 
 
  • Metric Thin Pitch: ISO standard

Refer to ( ISO 965-2 ).

The application uses the minimum standard values. 

Nominaldiam  Pitch Minordiam
8.0 1.0 6.917
10.0 1.0 8.917
10.0 1.25 8.647
12.0 1.25 10.647
12.0 1.5 10.376
14.0 1.5 12.376
16.0 1.5 14.376
18.0 1.5 16.376
18.0 2.0 15.835
20.0 1.5 18.376
22.0 1.5 20.376
22.0 2.0 19.835
24.0 2.0 21.835
27.0 2.0 24.835
30.0 2.0 27.835
33.0 2.0 30.835
36.0 3.0 32.752
39.0 3.0 35.752
42.0 3.0 38.752
45.0 3.0 41.752
48.0 3.0 44.752
52.0 4.0 47.67
56.0 4.0 51.67
60.0 4.0 55.67
64.0 4.0 59.67
  • Metric Thick Pitch: ISO standard

Refer to ( ISO 965-2 ).

The application uses the minimum standard values. 

Nominaldiam       

Pitch Minordiam
1 0.25 0.729
1.2 0.25 0.929
1.4 0.3 1.075
1.6 0.35 1.221
1.8 0.35 1.421
2.0 0.4 1.567
2.5 0.45 2.013
3.0 0.5 2.459
3.5 0.6 2.850
4.0 0.7 3.242
5.0 0.8 4.134
6.0 1.0 4.917
7.0 1.0 5.917
8.0 1.25 6.647
10.0 1.5 8.376
12.0 1.75 10.106
14.0 2.0 11.835
16.0 2.0 13.835
18.0 2.5 15.294
20.0 2.5 17.294
22.0 2.5 19.294
24.0 3.0 20.752
27.0 3.0 23.752
30.0 3.5 26.211
33.0 3.5 29.211
36.0 4.0 31.670
39.0 4.0 34.670
42.0 4.5 37.129
45.0 4.5 40.129
48.0 5.0 42.587
52.0 5.0 46.587
56.0 5.5 50.046
60.0 5.5 54.046
64.0 6.0 57.505
  • No Standard

  1. For the purposes of our scenario, keep No Standard. As you are creating a thread, you cannot modify the thread diameter value. If you were creating a tap, you could modify it.

  2. Enter 49 mm as the thread depth.
    Note that the Support Diameter and Support height fields are grayed. They are merely informative.

  3. Enter 1.5 mm as the pitch value. The Pitch field defines the distance between each crest.

  4. Check Left-Threaded.

  5. Click Preview.
    Red lines provide a simplified representation of the thread.

  6. Click OK to confirm.
    There is no geometrical representation is the geometry area, but the thread (identified as Thread.xxx) is added to the specification tree. The corresponding icon is specific to this feature.
    Diameter, depth and pitch values appear below Thread in the specification tree.

    If you create a tap, the application identifies it as Thread.XXX too in the specification tree, but displays a specific icon as shown below:

You can use a planar geometrical element as limiting thread/tap depth element or set the thread depth with the length of the support. The Bottom Type frame provides three different options to set depth:
  • Dimension : The depth is set through numerical value in the panel using Thread Depth.
  • Support Depth: The depth of the thread is automatically set to the height of the support.
  • Up-To-Plane : The depth is computed with the selected bottom limit element.

The Bottom Limit selection option manages the limit bottom element. This option is available with the type Up-To-Plane. It has a contextual menu in order to create planar element on the fly. The Thread Depth field will get disabled with the selection of Up-To-Plane or Support Depth option.

The limit bottom element must be planar and parallel to the limit face.
  • Reusing Values Already Defined in a File

Instead of using the No Standard type, you can use predefined standards stored in a personal file. There are two ways of accessing values listed in a file: either by navigating to the file of interest or by making this data available prior to launching the Hole command. For more, see the file is already available.

By navigating to the file you need

When creating taps, if you wish to use values already defined in one of your files, click the Add button to access this file. A dialog box displays, in which you can navigate to reach the file containing your own values. This file may be of one of the following types: 

- Microsoft Excel files (general format)

- Lotus files

- tabulated files (in Unix environment)

The values defined in your file will apply specifically to the part of your CATPart document, not to other documents. For more about using predefined values, refer to Creating Threaded Holes, steps 6 to 9. The operating mode described in this task is valid for threads and taps too.

By selecting the file from the Type list: the file is already available

This behavior is made possible only if the administrator has performed these operations:

The administrator first needs to locate in a directory the source files used for the standards. For example, he can select E:/uses/standard as the directory containing the StandardGaz.txt file. Then, he has to concatenate this path with the official path in the CATReffilesPath environment variable as follows:

Set CATReffilesPath=Officialpath ; E:/user/standard

  • You can extract drawings from threads and taps in the Generative Drafting workbench. For more, see Generative Drafting User's Guide Version 5.
  • You obtain a hole, not a tapped hole, by removing a threaded cylinder from a body. 

Cavities on cylindrical surfaces

  • If the cavity is a hole, proceed using the options available in the Hole Definition dialog box as described in Creating Threaded Holes.
  • If the cavity is a groove or a pocket defined on a cylindrical surface, you must use a plane tangent to the surface as the limit face.
 

Creating Threads on Conic Faces

To help you thread conic faces, the following figures illustrate how the different parameters you need to value are defined:

Threads

Note that if the thread diameter value is not equal to the support diameter at the limit plane, the application issues an error message.

Taps

The thread diameter must be greater than the support diameter at the limit plane, otherwise, the application issues an error message.

Using Formulas

The Edit formula... contextual command is available from the different Numerical Definition fields. It allows you to define formulas for managing the different values you need.

From V5R17 onwards, when accessing the Formula command , three additional parameters related to thread features can now be assigned a value. These new parameters are:

  • RotationSide: the possible values are True or False.
  • StandardType: you need to enter the standard type you want in the Edit name or value of the current parameter field of the Formulas dialog box. The standard you enter must be available in the CATPart document, otherwise the standard attribute is reset and set to No Standard.
  • InternalDiameter: (This parameter is not available when defining a thread or tap feature). In case you are handling a thread:
    • for which a standard is defined, it contains the minor diameter standard value.
    • for which NO STANDARD is set, it is not set as it is not defined
    In case you are handling a tap:
    • for which a standard is defined, it contains the standard nominal diameter.
    • for which NO STANDARD is set, it is not set as it is equal to the diameter support

These parameters are not provided for threads created using application versions before V5R17. However, they become available as soon as you edit and save the part using V5R17.
 

User Features and Power Copies

User Features and Power Copies do not support standards used in the definition of thread features.