How many Siemens printers can be attached to an RS/6000

ITEM: RTA000093607



Q:                                                                              
ABSTRACT:     How many PSF/AIX printers can be attached to an RS/6000?          
SEARCH ARG:   psf/6000 performance                                              
TOPIC THREAD: PRINT                                                             
              AFP                                                               
              PSF6000                                                           
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A direct-mail customer has 15 Siemens printers (nine 2240's and six             
2140's) attached to a VSE system printing line mode applications.               
If they would stay with the line mode applications (approx 5K bytes             
page), how many of these printers can I attach to an RS/6000?                   
                                                                                
At this point, all I need is a ball park figure.  Thanks for the help.          
                                                                                
A:                                                                             
| Updated October 1996.                                                         
                                                                                
The first thing to note is that unlike the newer IBM 3900s that can             
attach to a TCP/IP network (either token-ring or Ethernet), the OEM             
printers will have to attach through the S/370 Channel Emulator/A               
adapter.  You can only attach one printer per S/370 Channel Emulator/A          
adapter. The *maximum* number of S/370 Channel Emulator/A adapters you          
can have in an RS/6000 is four.  Not all RS/6000s support this adapter          
| (feature code 2759).  To receive the driver needed to support this            
| adapter, please order current maintenance for PSF for AIX, and read           
| and follow the instructions that ship with the PTF.  The practical            
number of adapters is limited (1) by the number of microchannel slots           
available in the RS/6000 and (2) by performance considerations.  Note           
that you may need one or more microchannel slots for other adapters,            
such as graphics adapters, so keep that in mind when allocating slots.         
                                                                                
Although we have not done extensive performance testing of multiple             
printers off of multiple S/370 Channel Emulator/A adapters, it does             
appear that there is some overhead associated with multiple cards in            
a single RS/6000.  In our test of two channel printers, two cards, one          
RS/6000, the printer throughput degraded about 5% when compared to              
two channel printers, two cards, two RS/6000s.                                  
                                                                                
Let me take you through the basic calculations based on the information         
in the PSF/6000 Performance flash (IBM Confidential; available by               
request from the PENNCONF disk as per the instructions in the PSF6PERF          
PACKAGE on the PRINTERS disk).  Then you should be able to use this             
as a basis for further extrapolation.                                           
                                                                                
Since you said the input would be line data, you look at Table 3 on            
page 13 of the Performance Flash.  The closest we have to a 5K page             
is LTX1U08K.  Let's use the data for the Model 370.  Please reference           
the methodology we describe beginning on page 32 of the flash.                  
                                                                                
The general equation would be:                                                  
                                                                                
    IPM * {(CPUsecs/page) / (60secs/min)} * 100 = approx. CPU util.             
                                                                                
where IPM is the total number of impressions per minute you want to             
drive and CPUsecs/page is the CPU seconds per page from the table.              
                                                                                
On a Model 370 for LTX1U08K, the number of Model 370 CPU seconds per            
page (far right columns) for transform and print is .025 + .018 = .043.         
In this case IPM is the unknown, so we'll assume a target CPU                   
utilization of 65% (so there's room for AIX spooling and overhead, and         
the unknown overhead of multiple adapters).  The formula becomes:               
                                                                                
    IPM = 65 / (.043 / 60 * 100)                                                
                                                                                
That comes out to 907 IPM for a Model 370.  If you want to be                   
conservative given the unknowns, you could recalculate for a 60% load           
for an estimated IPM of 837.  You can then figure out how many printers         
you could drive from Model 370 using this information and the number            
of available slots.                                                             
                                                                                
The performance flash methodology also provides some guidance on how            
to extrapolate this estimate to other RS/6000 Models based on the               
SPECint92 and SPECfp92 benchmarks (which are available in the RSFACT            
PACKAGE on AIXTOOLS). The 5xx series of RS/6000 have more slots than            
do the 3xx.  Note that a 570 is less powerful (according to the                
benchmarks) than a 370.                                                         
                                                                                
I hope this helps.                                                              
                                                                                
S e a r c h - k e y w o r d s:                                                  
AIX PSF/6000 PSF FOR AIX PERFORMANCE SIZING RS/6000 SIZE MODEL CHANNEL          
oce siemens 2759 microchannel s/370 adapter emulator attach psf/aix             
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                               


WWQA: ITEM: RTA000093607 ITEM: RTA000093607
Dated: 10/1998 Category: XPSF6000
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