HOWTO AIX:ETHERNET SPECIFICATIONS FOR 10BASE5,

ITEM: RTA000050344



Q: TITLE:  HOWTO AIX: Ethernet Cable Specifications______________________       
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SCENARIO/EXPLANATION:                                                           
                                                                                
The HOWTO defines the Ethernet cable specifications for 10BASE5,                
10BASE2, and 10BASET.                                                           
                                                                                
SOLUTION:                                                                       
I: ETHERNET CABLE SPECIFICATIONS                                                
                                                                                
   These cable specifications are intended as guidelines only. It is            
   a customers responsibility to ensure that cabling components                 
   appropriate for operating an Ethernet* network are used.                     
                                                                                
   THICK ETHERNET CABLE SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS (10base5):                       
      Item                    Specification                                     
                                                                                
      Cable Type              Ethernet 50-ohm PVC or teflon FEP coax            
                                                                                
      Connectors              N-series                                          
                                                                                
      Termination             Segment ends not attached to repeaters            
                              must be terminated with 50 ohm                    
                              terminators                                       
                                                                                
      Transceiver Cable       Four-stranded, twisted-pair conductors            
    (adapter to transceiver)   with an overall shield and insulating            
                              jacket.                                           
                                                                                
      Data Rate               10 Megabits/sec                                  
                                                                                
      Maximum length of any   500 meters (0.31 miles)                           
      Baseband cable Segment                                                    
                                                                                
      distances between       2.5 meters (8.2 feet) multiples                   
      transceivers                                                              
                                                                                
      Maximum number of       100 transceivers                                  
      transceivers per                                                          
      cable segment                                                             
                                                                                
      Maximum number of       1024 adapters                                     
      stations in a network                                                     
      using repeaters                                                           
                                                                               
      Maximum length of       50 meters (164 feet)                              
      transceiver cable                                                         
                                                                                
      Electrical Specifications:                                                
         Impedance            50 ohms (+/- 2)                                   
         Attenuation          8.5 dB for 500 meters at 10 MHz                   
         Maximum Propagation                                                    
         Delay/Segment       2165 nanoseconds                                   
         DC resistance        5 ohms per segment                                
                                                                                
   THICK ETHERNET CABLE MECHANICAL REQUIREMENTS (10base5):                      
                                                                                
    The mechanical requirements for the Ethernet cable are as follows:          
      Item                    Specification                                     
                                                                               
      Center Conductor        Solid copper, 2.17 mm dia (0.0855 in.)            
                                                                                
      Core Dielectric         Foam                                              
                                                                                
      Inside diameter of      6.15 mm (0.242 inches) min.                       
      innermost shield                                                          
                                                                                
      External shield         90% + tinned copper braid with an out-            
                              side diameter of 8.28 mm (0.326 in.)              
                                                                                
      Jacket's outside        9.27 mm (0.365 inches) min, 10.54 mm              
                              (0.415 inches) max.                               
                                                                                
      Markings                Cable normally marked at 2.5 meter                
                              increments showing location where                
                              transceivers may be placed.                       
                                                                                
      Concentricity           0.51 (0.020 inches) O.C.                          
      Cable concentricity must be such that the center of the core              
      conductor is within 0.51 mm (0.020 inches) of its ideal                   
      concentric position with respect to the jacket.                           
                                                                                
----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------          
                                                                                
   THIN COAXIAL ETHERNET CABLE SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS (10base2):                 
      Item                    Specification                                     
                                                                                
      Main Bus Cable Type     RG-58A/U, 50-ohm coaxial cable                    
                                                                                
      Connectors              BNC type                                         
                                                                                
      Termination             Segment ends not attached to repeaters            
                              must be terminated with 50 ohm                    
                              terminators                                       
                                                                                
      Transceiver cable type  Four-stranded, shielded twist-pair                
                              conductors with overall shield and                
                              insulating jacket.                                
                                                                                
      Data Rate               10 Megabits/sec                                   
                                                                                
      Maximum length of any   185 meters (600 feet)                             
      thin coaxial cable                                                        
      segment                                                                   
                                                                               
      Minimum distance        0.5 meter  (1.65 feet)                            
      between transceivers                                                      
      or "t-connectors"                                                         
                                                                                
      Maximum number of       30 transceivers                                   
      transceivers per                                                          
      cable segment                                                             
                                                                                
      Maximum transceiver     50 meters (164 feet)                              
      cable length from                                                         
      adapter to transceiver                                                    
                                                                                
      Electrical Specifications                                                 
        Impedance             50 ohms (+/- 2)                                   
        Attenuation           8.5 dB for 185 meters at 10 MHz                  
        Max. Propagation                                                        
         Delay/Segment        950 nanoseconds                                   
        DC resistance         10 ohms per segment                               
---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------                
   TWISTED-PAIR ETHERNET CABLE SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS (10baseT):                 
      Item                    Specification                                     
                                                                                
      Cable Type              2 unshielded twisted-pairs (UTP)                  
                              0.4 mm AWG 26                                     
                              0.5 mm AWG 24 (most widely used)                  
                              0.6 mm AWG 22                                     
                                                                                
      Connectors              RJ-45                                             
                                                                                
      Termination             No external terminators are required             
                                                                                
      Data Rate               10 Megabits/sec                                   
                                                                                
      Single segment length   100 meters (328 feet)                             
        Note that segments are strictly point-to-point. i.e.                    
        DTE to multiport repeater (which typically has several RJ45             
        connections)                                                            
                                                                                
      Maximum number of       2 multiport repeaters                             
      repeaters per                                                             
      cable segment                                                             
                                                                                
      Electrical Specifications                                                 
        Impedance             85 - 111 ohms (nominal 100)                       
        Attenuation           8.5 - 10 dB for 100 meters at 10 MHz             
        Max. Propagation                                                        
        Delay/Segment        1000 nanoseconds                                   
---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------                
                                                                                
                                                                                
This item was created from library item Q673710      7WMNQ                      
                                                                                
Additional search words:                                                        
AIX ALTERNATE COMMUNICATIO ETHERNET HOWTO INDEX IX OCT94 OZNEW                  
RISCSYSTEM RISCTCP SOFTWARE SPECIFICATIO TCPIP 10BASET 10BASE2                  
10BASE5 7WMNQ                                                                   
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                               


WWQA: ITEM: RTA000050344 ITEM: RTA000050344
Dated: 04/1996 Category: RISCTCP
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