IS IT POSSIBLE TO SET UP DISK PARTITIONS LARGER

ITEM: RTA000038651



QUESTION:                                                                       
I understand that the maximum size of a logical volume and a filesystem         
in AIX 3.2 is 2GB.  I've been told that it is possible to exceed this           
limit if the disks are set up as raw devices that are not controlled            
by lvm.  Is this possible on an RS/6000?                                        
Unitree was mentioned as a possibility.                                         
                                                                                
---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------                
A: The maximum size of a logical volume is 2**28 bytes, which is                
   quite a bit larger than 2 GB.  The 2 GB limitation applies only              
   to jfs filesystems.                                                          
                                                                                
   As indicated above, you may exceed the 2 GB limit if you use the             
   logical volume as a raw device.  However, the logical volume would           
   still be controlled by LVM (LVM controls all aspects of logical             
   volumes, not just special cases such as jfs filesystems).                    
                                                                                
---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------                
QUESTION:                                                                       
Thanks for the response.  2 to the 28th power is only one-quarter GB.           
In thinking about it more, you can set the number of physical                   
partitions for a logical volume in smit and I just set one to 2048.             
Did you mean to say that the limit is 2**28 physical partitions?                
                                                                                
Is there IBM documentation that states the limits?                              
I'm responding to an RFP that requires us to support up to 4GB                  
partitions.                                                                     
                                                                                
---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------                
A: I apologize for the misinformation.  After doing some further               
   research, I have found that the maximum logical volume can                   
   be about 260 GB in size.  This comes from being able to have                 
   up to 1016 PP's per disk (a limit in /usr/include/lvm.h), and                
   each PP can be as big as 256 MB.  This is only possible in 3.2.5,            
   since support for disks greater than 2 GB in size is allowed.                
                                                                                
   The only way to achieve such a setup would be by using several RAID          
   0 drives, where each disk may be comprised of a bank of 5 drives,            
   each of which can hold 2 GB of data.  Each volume group can only             
   have 32 drives, giving you a maximum limit of 320 GB per volume              
   group.                                                                       
                                                                                
   However, since AIX 3.2.4 can only support up to 2 GB drives, the             
   upper limit on a volume group decreases to 64 GB (2 GB per disk *            
   32 disks per VG).  Thus, the upper limit on a raw logical volume            
   will also be 64 GB in AIX 3.2.4.                                             
                                                                                
   The 64 GB limit for AIX 3.2.4 is available in the "1993 /AIXtra              
   Technical Conference".  My sources for the 3.2.5 limit came from             
   the lvm.h header file referenced above, and InfoExplorer (for the            
   256 MB/PP limit, documented with the "mkvg" command).                        
                                                                                
---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------                
QUESTION:                                                                       
I need a little more clarification.  The system will be 3.2.5 only.             
1) Can you set up a 4GB raw partition using RAID 1, 3 or 5 on a 7135?           
2) Can you set up a 4GB raw partition (mirrored, so 8GB total) using:           
 - available IBM 9334 or internal RS/6000 SCSI disks?                           
 - available IBM 9333 disks?                                                    
                                                                               
---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------                
A: Yes, you can set up the 4 GB raw LV using both scenarios that you            
   proposed.  The disks used are irrelevant -- the only thing that              
   matters is that the disk space is there.  I mentioned using RAID             
   only because that is the only way to reach the theoretical 260 GB            
   limit for a LV.  Since your requirements are somewhat smaller,               
   9333, 9334, or SCSI disks will be quite sufficient.                          
                                                                                
---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------                
                                                                                
                                                                                
This item was created from library item Q652366      CPLQW                      
                                                                                
Additional search words:                                                        
CNTL CONTROL CONTROLLER CPLQW CTL CTRL DASD DISC DISKETTE IX LARGER            
LVM MANAGEMENT MAR94 OP OUTSIDE OZNEW PARTITIONS POSSIBLE RISCMGMT              
RISCSYSTEM SET SETTING SOFTWARE SYS SYSTEM UP 2GB                               
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                               


WWQA: ITEM: RTA000038651 ITEM: RTA000038651
Dated: 03/1996 Category: RISCMGMT
This HTML file was generated 99/06/24~12:43:15
Comments or suggestions? Contact us