8543 L40 SX
Rich Starich of MSC, Inc. donated an 8543-044 and the battery charger for "the cause"!

RFL40103.EXE PS/2 L40 Reference Disk v1.03
191-030 IBM PS/2 MODEL L40 SX SYSTEM AND FEATURES



8543 Planar
J1 Fax/Modem
J2 Mouse
J3,4 72 pin SIMM
J5,6 Hard Drive
J7,8 Floppy
J9 Backup battery
J10 Serial
J11 Parallel
J13 LCD power
J14,15 LCD Panel
J16 HDD-15
J17 Expansion Unit
J18,19 Keyboard
J20 Speaker
J21 Icon (indicators)
J24 Power and Turbo
J25 Suspend/resume switch
J26A-C Battery
J27 Temp sensor?
J28 Power jack
J29 Bussed 8 pin jumper, unk
J32 Standby battery
SN1 Temp sensor
U25 Microchip AY0438/L
U26 WD90C20-LR
U33,34 TC511664JL-10
U43 Bios? Big honkin' PLCC
U44 WD90C61-JE
U59 ER107 PLCC
U75 8042AH
U89 WD76C30-LU
U90,91,96,97 TC514400JL-10
U92,98 TC 511000AJL-10
U93 WD76C10LP-LR
U101 WD76C21-LU
U105 PLCC socket for 387SX-20
U111 386SX-20
VR1 LT1171CT
W1 Outline for reset
W2 unk 3 pin POP?
W4 unk 2 pin
W2,5,6 unk outlines
Y1 20.000 M osc
Y2 24.000 M osc
Y3 40.000 M osc
Y5 48.000 M osc
Y6 14.318 M osc
Y7 32.768k xtal 

Comments- There are at least five Linear Tech chips concentrated in the upper right that I didn't show. There are solder spots for a 60 pin header under the right side of the heatsink. The double box around the 386SX-20 is where there is a double row of solder pads that are all connected to the SMD leads of the 386SX. Possible upgrade that never showed up?
   The speaker wires aren't very sturdy. You can rip the wire pad right off the speaker if you aren't careful. I wasn't...

External keyboards are not supported.

Memory
Modifying standard SIMMs to L40 is HERE
2,4, or 8MB 80ns (expandable to 18MB) 
   Supposedly, using two 4MB SIMMs is NOT supported.
80387SX Math Coprocessor    PLCC



Floppy FRU 79F0983 PN 72X6074 Panasonic JU-237AO3W
Cable   FRU 79F0987 PN 65F0223 by Rogers
   Floppy is in a carrier and it has a metalized plastic shield around all sides but the front. Small cutout for the drive connectors in the back. The cable is the much beloved tape style.
17mm high "super slim" 3.5-inch floppy disk drive


60MB HD  79F1009 Connor CP2067  5v 640 mA
80MB HD 95F4714 
Cable, HD FRU 79F0988 PN 65F0224
  MFR ID 31745, but has the same print style as the floppy cable, so I bet it's by Rogers as well.

   Due to its vintage, the L40 undoubtedly has the 504M limit disease on native BIOS support.  Is there any workaround?

Peter Wendt sez:
   Not long ago I installed an 850MB drive on Martins L40SX with Microhouse EZDrive - must have been an older version. Worked like a charm with no problems after setting the IDE Master jumper right.

 If you want an alternative product: Look in the "support / download" pages at www.maxtor.com and download the stand-alone (bootable) version of MaxBlast ...



Status Display
   LCD displays for battery gauge, dew point (humidity), temperature limit indicator, modem carrier detect, numeric lock, scroll lock, speaker enabled, suspend mode, floppy in use, and HD in use.


Peter Wendt sez:
  The L40SX (8543) was a japanese/US co-product, where the technology came from Japan - and the design, marketing and supervision was located in Boca Raton. That was unneccessary complicated and lead to a near 1-year-delay of the project L40. 


Trackpoint (Model L40 SX)               1397090 

191-204 IBM PS/2 COMMUNICATIONS CARTRIDGE I
Q. Is there any way to attach a LAN or terminal emulation adapter to the L40SX? 
A. The PS/2 Communication Cartridge I  (Type 3541) is an A/C-powered external expansion cabinet that can take one half-length adapter.  It is intended for use with network or terminal emulation adapters (such as 3270 and 5250). At 7.1 x 3.4 x 5.7 inches, and 2.6 lbs., it is small and light enough to be taken on the road with the laptop. 

Q. The announcement letter says that only LAN adapters, 3270 and 5250 emulation adapters are supported in the Communications Cartridge I.  Can other adapters be used as well? 
A. Generally speaking, yes, if the adapter is 8" long or less.  There will be some adapters that won't work, however; memory and video adapters, for example.  Also, the IBM SDLC adapter is known not to work. (It can only be configured as COM1 or COM2, which are reserved by the L40 for the built-in serial port and the optional serial port or fax/modem.) 

Troubleshooting 
Q. I can't seem to print anything. 
A. Make sure your parallel port is turned on.  Use PS2.EXE to check the status of your ports.

Q. I can't get my communication software to recognize my serial port (or internal fax/modem). 
A. Make sure your serial port is turned on.  Use PS2.EXE to check the status of your ports.

Q. I can't get my serial mouse to work. 
A. Make sure your serial port is turned on.  Use PS2.EXE to check the status of your ports.



Fax/Modem PN 95F4817  FRU 79F0996

 

U10 Unk
U11 YM7109C-J
U13 KM62256ALG-10
 
 
 
 


J1 50 pin header
U3 Firmware FR 101
U4 80C32-1
U5 73D215A-CH
U6 73M214A-IH
Y1 14.745 M osc
Y2 9.830 M osc
 

  Interesting, uses the 80C32-1 cpu...

It has two RJ11 phone jacks for concurrent network and telephone handset connections.  It supports data (up to 2400bps) and fax (9600bps) communications, and standard Hayes AT (R) commands.

Q. What is the syntax of the FAX command to use with the L40 Fax/Modem? 
A. The FAX command must be followed by a file name and phone number to dial. There is no "front end" to the program; it is strictly command line driven.  The file transmitted must be straight ASCII or a PCX graphics file.  You may use a plus (+) sign between files to send them contiguously, without page breaks between (for example, a business letterhead followed by the letter) or just one name after another to send them as separate pages.  The phone number uses the standard Hayes (AT) modem command set. 

Q. What fax software can I use with the L40 Fax/Modem option? 
A. No special software is needed.  The Fax/Modem option includes a program that provides basic Send/Receive, View, Print, and Set Options features.  The software will accept ASCII, PCX, TIFF, or fax file formats for transmission. 

Q. If I have the Fax/Modem installed in a  L40, with the speed turned down to 5 or 10MHz, will this affect the performance or accuracy of the Fax input/output? 
A. The Fax/Modem is not supported at 5MHz; and for best results in a multitasking environment, 
such as in the OS/2 DOS box, or under Windows, the 20MHz speed should be used. 



Video
   Easy to read, 10-inch Supertwisted Nematic (STN) LCD with 640 X 480 Video Graphic Array (VGA) resolution, and cold fluorescent sidelighting with a 12 to 1 contrast ratio. 10mm thick, black on white monochrome. Depending on the application, up to 32 grey scales can be addressed on the LCD.  It displays black characters on a white background with 80 characters per line and 25 lines per screen.

Miscellaneous 
Q. I can't get an external monitor to work off the PS/2 Model L40 VGA port; the monitor is blank. What's wrong? 
A. To use the external VGA port, you must first use the setup program to change the display type 
from LCD to CRT. Once this is done, the video signal will be rerouted to the external monitor. 

Q. When I attach an external monitor or projection device to the PS/2 Model L40 VGA port, the LCD goes blank.  Is there any way to have both displays working simultaneously (for doing 
demonstrations to large audiences)? 
A. Only one display can be used at a time; either the built-in LCD, or an external monitor or 
projection device.  However, some devices that convert VGA output to "standard" analog RGB output for video projectors have video cables with "piggyback" VGA connectors, so that a monitor can connect to the back of the plug that goes into the VGA port.  In this manner, the demonstrator has an external monitor to look at, while the audience sees the projection screen.  (One such conversion box is called the Extron 109, manufactured by Covid Electronics.  Other such products may also exist; this is not meant as an endorsement of this particular vendor or product; merely an example.) 



Clear Power on Password
1. Power-off the computer and unplug the power cord. 
2. Remove the system-unit cover. 
3. Move the password jumper J23 (Ed. W2 on my planar) to connect the center pin and the pin on the opposite end of the connector. 
4. Power-on the computer to erase the password.  There is no need to move the jumper back to the previous position. 

Q. What's the minimum OS/2 version required for the L40? 
A. OS/2 V1.30.1 is the minimum requirement. 
 
 

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