Drive States


Drive States

This section provides descriptions of the logical and physical drive states.


Logical Drive State Descriptions: The following table provides descriptions of the valid logical drive states.

Drive State Meaning
Blocked During a rebuild operation, the ServeRAID controller
sets the state of any RAID level-0 logical drives
associated with a failed array to the Blocked state;
then, it reconstructs the data that was stored in
RAID level-1 and RAID level-5 logical drives.
After the Rebuild operation completes, you can unblock
the RAID level-0 logical drives, and access them once
again.
However, the logical drive might contain damaged data.
You must either re-create, install, or restore the data
from the most recent backup disk or tape to the
RAID level-0 logical drive.
Critical Migrating A logical drive in the critical state that is
undergoing a logical drive migration (LDM).
Critical System The ServeRAID controller uses this reserved state
during a logical drive migration (LDM).
Critical A RAID level-1 or level-5 logical drive that contains
a defunct physical drive is in the critical state.
A critical logical drive is accessible, despite a
physical drive failure.
-Attention-
If the state of the logical drive is critical, replace
and rebuild the defunct drive as soon as possible to
prevent the loss of data. If a second drive fails
before the first rebuild completes, you might lose
valuable data.
See 'Rebuilding a Defunct Drive' for
more information.
Migrating The logical drive is undergoing a logical drive
migration; that is, a change in RAID levels, a change
in logical drive size, or an increase in free space.
Offline The logical drive is offline and not accessible.
This state occurs if one or more physical drives
in a RAID level-0 logical drive is defunct. This
state also occurs when two or more physical drives
in a RAID level-1 or level-5 logical drive are defunct.
Okay The logical drive is okay. It is in a good,
functional state.
System The ServeRAID controller uses this reserved state
during logical drive migration (LDM).


If the state of the logical drive is critical you must replace and rebuild the defunct drive.
See 'Rebuilding a Defunct Drive' for more information.


Physical Drive State Descriptions:

The following table provides descriptions of the valid physical drive states.

Drive State Meaning
Defunct A physical hard disk drive in the Online,
Hot-Spare, or Rebuild state has become defunct.
It does not respond to commands, which means
that the ServeRAID controller cannot communicate
properly with the drive.
A hard disk drive in the Defunct state does not
necessarily mean that you need to replace the
drive. Before you replace the drive, ensure that:
1. All cables are connected properly to the
server backplane and to the hard disk drive.
Also, check to ensure that all cables inside
the server are connected properly.
2. The hot-swap drive trays are seated
properly in the drive bay.
3. The termination for each device on the
SCSI channel is set properly.
4. Each device on the SCSI channel has its
own, unique SCSI ID.
If the hard disk drive still does not function after
you perform these steps, replace the drive.
Empty No device is present in the bay.
Hot Spare A Hot-Spare drive is a hard disk drive that is
defined for automatic use when a similar drive
fails.
Online The drive is Online. It is functioning properly
and is part of an array.
Rebuilding The drive is being rebuilt.
For more information on rebuilding a drive, refer
to 'Rebuilding a Defunct Drive'.
Ready The ServeRAID controller recognizes a Ready drive
as being available for definition.
Standby A Standby drive is a hard disk drive that the
ServeRAID controller has spun down.
Standby Hot Spare A Standby Hot Spare is a Hot-Spare drive
that the ServeRAID controller has spun down.
If an Online drive becomes Defunct and no suitable
Hot-Spare drive is available, a Standby Hot-Spare
drive of the appropriate size automatically spins
up, and enters the Rebuild state.


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