INTERNAL MODEM INSTALLATION HINTS COMMUNICATION PORTS (COM, SERIAL PORTS) A communication port (COM, SERIAL) is used for connecting modems, printers, and other various input/output devices to your PC. IBM PC/XT/AT and compatible systems support 4 COM ports. COM ports also have specific I/O base addresses assigned to each COM port number. COM port assignments are usually set by DIP switches or jumpers on the device that is provides the COM port. COM ports require specific interrupt (IRQ) settings which must be set correctly. A modem cannot share an IRQ with a device that is in use at all times (e.g. MOUSE), however it can share an interrupt with a device that is currently not using an IRQ when the modem is in use. After determining how many existing COM ports are in your system, set the modem for the next open COM port, regardless of whether a port is being used or not. The IRQ will be set according to what COM port is available and what IRQ is currently being used by other devices. The following table lists standard COM and IRQ settings. COMMUNICATION PORT SETTINGS & IRQ'S BASE I/O ADDRESS COM 1 / IRQ 4 03F8 COM 2 / IRQ 3 02F8 COM 3 / IRQ 4,3 (5,7 alternate IRQ) 03E8 COM 4 / IRQ 3,4 (5,7 alternate IRQ) 02E8 STEP 1: You must determine how many existing COM or SERIAL ports are currently installed in your system before setting the modem to the correct communication port. This can be accomplished with a system information program such as those listed below. Norton Utilities SI System Information Diagnostics Checkit Diagnostics Q & A Diagnostics Microsoft Diagnostic Utilities MSD (included with Windows 3.1) Type MSD in the Windows directory. If you do not have a system information program, CONTACT YOUR COMPUTER DEALER and have them tell you how many existing COM or SERIAL ports are in your system and what IRQ's they are using. Based on which ports are currently in you system, use the table below to determine the correct COM and IRQ setting. The COM and IRQ jumper are designated by the jumpers (often blue) on your modem board. EXISTING INSTALLED COM PORTS MODEM PORT & IRQ SETTING NO COM PORTS INSTALLED COM 1/IRQ 4 COM 1/IRQ 4 COM 2/IRQ 3 COM 1/IRQ 4, COM 2=IRQ 3 COM 3/IRQ 4, no mouse on COM 1. COM 3/IRQ 3, COM 2 not in use. COM 3/IRQ 5,7, COM 1 & 2 in use, software must support IRQ 5 & 7. Trademarks: All references to computer systems, software, and peripherals use trade marks owned by their respective manufacturers.